Hai Phong, the third largest city in Vietnam, is affectionately known as “The City of the Red Flamboyant” due to the vivid blooms that line its streets each summer. With a history dating back over 6,000 years, it is one of Vietnam’s oldest settlements, home to archaeological treasures like the Cai Beo site an ancient fishing village believed to be among the earliest in Southeast Asia.
Despite suffering major damage during the Vietnam War, Hai Phong has transformed into a dynamic economic hub, while preserving its French-colonial architecture and quiet tree-lined boulevards in the historic “French Quarter.” Notable cultural landmarks include the elegant Hai Phong Opera House, the city museum, and the iconic bronze statue of General Le Chan.
For nature lovers, Hai Phong is a gateway to the remarkable Cat Ba Archipelago, home to Cat Ba National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. Here, lush limestone mountains rise above dense jungles and hidden waterfalls. Adventurers can trek through forest trails, visit remote villages, or enjoy sweeping views from the Ngu Lam Peak.
Nearby Lan Ha Bay, often considered the quieter sibling of Halong Bay, offers emerald waters, hidden beaches, and scenic kayaking through karst formations. A cruise through Lan Ha Bay or a visit to the floating fishing villages of Cai Beo reveals a tranquil side of Vietnam’s coastal charm.
Closer to the city, Do Son Beach remains a popular seaside escape for locals and visitors alike. With its relaxed vibe, hilltop temples, and even a traditional buffalo fighting festival, it adds yet another layer to Hai Phong’s appeal.
Hai Phong’s culinary scene is also a highlight, known for specialties like bánh đa cua (crab noodle soup), spicy pate bread rolls, and bánh đúc tàu (rice cake with pickled vegetables and meat). Whether you’re looking to explore cultural heritage, immerse in nature, or savor regional flavors, Hai Phong offers an experience that is both authentic and unforgettable.
